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Linux Mint has gained popularity in the tech community as a reliable, user-friendly operating system. This upsurge in use is not just among tech enthusiasts but also among regular users who crave simplicity coupled with powerful features. Below, we’ll explore the reasons one might opt for Linux Mint over Windows 11 and provide a guide on how to install it.
Reasons to Choose Linux Mint Over Windows 11
Cost-Effectiveness
Linux Mint is open-source and completely free, which means you don’t have to pay for a license to use it. This is a stark contrast to Windows 11, which, while often coming pre-installed on new computers, usually costs money if you’re building a PC or upgrading from an older version.
Privacy and Security
Windows 11 has been a subject of privacy concerns due to how it handles user data and telemetry services that are hard to turn off. Linux Mint is less intrusive, giving users more control over their data and a generally more transparent approach to privacy.
System Requirements
Windows 11 has specific and rather high system requirements, making it inaccessible for many older computers. Linux Mint, on the other hand, is renowned for its compatibility with a variety of hardware, old and new, and is known to perform well even on systems with limited resources.
Customizability
Linux Mint offers a level of customizability that Windows just can’t match. It allows users to tailor their user experience extensively, changing everything from the desktop environment to the kernel.
Software Management
Mint comes with a centralized place for software management. Installing, updating, and removing software is streamlined through the Software Manager, which can be more accessible than the Microsoft Store and various third-party sources required for Windows.
How to Install Linux Mint Instead of Windows 11
Here are the step-by-step instructions to install Linux Mint on a machine that previously ran Windows 11:
Step 1: Backup Your Data
Before making any changes to your operating system, back up important files to a separate storage device or cloud service.
Step 2: Create a Live USB or DVD
- Download the Linux Mint ISO file from the official Linux Mint website.
- Use a tool like Rufus to create a bootable USB stick, or if you prefer, burn the ISO to a DVD.
Step 3: Boot From the Live USB/DVD
- Insert the Live USB stick or DVD into your computer.
- Restart your computer and enter the BIOS/UEFI settings (usually by pressing a key such as F2, F12, Delete, or Esc right after you start the computer).
- Navigate to the boot menu and set your computer to boot from the USB/DVD.
Step 4: Begin the Installation
- Once booted into the Live environment, double-click the “Install Linux Mint” icon on the desktop.
- Follow the on-screen instructions. Choose the appropriate language and keyboard layout.
- When prompted for installation type, select “Erase disk and install Linux Mint” for a clean install. Note: This will erase all data on your hard drive. Ensure you’ve backed up everything you need!
Step 5: Partition Your Hard Drive (Optional)
If you have specific partitioning needs, such as creating separate partitions for different folders or dual-booting, customize your partitions during the installation. For new users, the default partition setup is typically sufficient.
Step 6: Follow Through the Installer
- Enter your timezone and create a user account with a password.
- If you have an internet connection, you can choose to install third-party software for graphics, Wi-Fi hardware, and additional media formats.
Step 7: Complete the Installation and Reboot
- Once the installer finishes, you’ll be prompted to restart your computer.
- Remove the installation media and press Enter when instructed.
Step 8: Update Your System
After installation, it’s a good practice to update your system to ensure you have all the latest software and security patches.
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade
Step 9: Install Additional Drivers (If Necessary)
Linux Mint makes it easy to install proprietary drivers for your hardware through its Driver Manager.
Step 10: Enjoy Linux Mint
You can now enjoy the Linux Mint experience. Explore the welcome screen, which offers lots of useful information for getting started with your new OS.
Transitioning from Windows 11 to Linux Mint can revitalize an old PC, increase your control over your computing experience, and boost your system’s performance. Always remember to back up your data and ensure you understand the installation steps before proceeding. Welcome to the world of Linux!